PDSA

Concern over new Disney film fuelling demand for pugs

There are concerns that a new Disney film, Patrick the Pug, will fuel demand for the breed, which suffers from serious health and welfare problems.

Animal welfare organisations are worried that past films featuring animals, such as terrapins (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles), Dalmatians (101 Dalmatians), clown fish (Finding Nemo) and owls (Harry Potter), led to a rise in demand for these animals as pets. Sadly, this led to many 'unhappy endings' with more animals living in unsuitable homes or being abandoned.

Flat-faced breeds, such as Pugs and French Bulldogs, (classed as 'brachycephalic') are prone to many health problems that can severely harm their welfare. Despite this, many people are drawn to their 'cute' features and lovable personalities, intensified by the popularity of these breeds among celebrities. PDSA, which is a member of the Brachycephalic Working Group (BWG) alongside other animal welfare, veterinary and academic organisations and breed clubs, is concerned that the film will create a surge in people getting Pugs.

To help reduce the impact, the group met with Disney to provide advice and information on how the filmmaker can manage this anticipated interest in the breed. They sought to ensure that anyone considering adding a Pug to their family is fully aware of the potential health issues, costs and specialist care these dogs may need.

Specifically, the group has reached agreement with Disney on a number of points:

  • The following welfare message is being added into the film credits, explaining the health issues of pugs:

"Patrick, like most pugs, is very loveable. However, pugs and some other flat faced breeds can suffer from serious health problems. If you are thinking of getting a dog, please think twice before getting a pug and speak to your local vet to learn more first."

  • Leaflets are to be distributed to journalists and the public at UK cinemas. These describe various health issues of the Pug breed and suggest that ownership should not be undertaken lightly.
  • Images of Pugs dressed in human clothing will not be used in leading marketing materials.
  • The film will not be accompanied by any merchandising of 'Patrick' Pug memorabilia.
  • BWG will support film industry initiatives to ensure that animal welfare implications are considered prior to future movies that prominently feature animals.

 

Extreme features and their impact on dogs

Breeds with flattened faces such as Pugs, French Bulldogs and English Bulldogs frequently suffer from health problems due to their extreme features. One example is a condition called Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome, or BOAS. This is where their narrowed nostrils and windpipes, in addition to surplus tissue at the back of their throat, can cause breathing difficulties – especially in warm weather or during physical activity. Sadly, this condition is present in nearly 90% of Pugs and in some cases it can be fatal.

 

Puppy Farms

PDSA is also concerned that a surge in popularity of Pugs could result in an increase in puppy farming. Puppy farms breed dogs just for profit with little thought to their wellbeing. This leads to a lifetime of suffering for many dogs. The charity advises anyone interested in getting a dog to get their pet from a responsible breeder or reputable animal rehoming centre instead.

All prospective owners are advised to carry out thorough research before taking on any pet. In the case of flat-faced dogs, this is even more important. The Puppy Contract and Puppy Information Pack helps potential owners ask the right questions, giving them the best chance of getting a well-bred dog that is healthy and happy.

For more help on finding out which pet is most suited to your lifestyle, take our quiz.